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Tutorial Four: Borrowing basics PDF Print E-mail

Paying Your Balance

A credit card offers you the option of paying your balance in full each month, in which case you usually pay little or no fee for the loan, or carrying a balance from month to month. If you choose to pay the minimum payment, or some other amount less than the full balance, the money you are borrowing will become increasingly expensive. The following table gives three examples of purchases made with credit cards and shows how much is paid, in total, after the interest has been paid on the credit card.

In this example, you are required to pay at least 2% of your balance. As you can see, a purchase of $2,500 on your credit card will cost over $6,000 in interest and take 30 years to pay off making only the minimum payments. This chart assumes you are not making late payments or new purchases.

<><><><> 
ItemPriceAPRInterest PaidTotal PriceYears to Pay Off
TV$50018%$439$9398
Computer$1,00018%$1,899$2,89919
Furniture$2,50018%$6,281$8,78134


The table below shows how much you can save by paying more than the minimum payment. As you can see, if you make the minimum payment on a balance of $2,500, you will pay $8,781 over 34 years. If you pay $50 a month on the same $2,500 purchase, you can pay your balance over 26 years and save over $4,000. If you can pay $100 a month, you can pay off your balance in only 3 years.

<><><><> 
Original Balance
APR
Monthly Payments
Total Number of Monthly Payments
Total Years to Pay Off
Total Amount Paid
$2,500
18%
Minimum payment
404
34
$8,781
$2,500
18%
$50
94
8
$4,698
$2,500
18%
$100
32
3
$3,163

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